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Kempegowda International Airport
Kempegowda International Airport is an international airport serving the city of Bangalore, Karnataka, India. It is located at Devanahalli about from Bangalore City Railway Station〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Aerodrome Geographical and Administrative Data )〕 and covers .〔 The airport opened in May 2008 as Bengaluru International Airport, replacing HAL Airport as the city's main commercial airport. It was renamed in 2013 after Kempe Gowda I, the founder of Bengaluru.
In 2014-15 Kempegowda Airport was ranked third busiest airport by passenger traffic in the country, behind the airports of Delhi and Mumbai. It handled about 15.24 million passengers and 400 air traffic movements (ATM) per day.
The airport serves as the primary hub for AirAsia India and Air Pegasus, and as a secondary hub for Jet Airways. It also serves as focus city for Air India, IndiGo and SpiceJet. Prior to their demise, Air Deccan and Kingfisher Airlines were also based at the airport.
==History==
The airport project started as a public-private joint venture between Switzerland's Zurich Airport, Germany's Siemens Project Ventures GmbH, Government of Karnataka and Airports Authority of India (AAI).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Siemens team wins bid to build international airport in Bangalore: Reuters )〕 Construction began in July 2005, after a decade long postponement. The new airport was originally planned to accommodate 6.5 million passengers a year, but this was later redesigned to handle 12 million passengers per year. The redesign resulted in an increase in the size of the terminal, number of aircraft stands, new taxiway layouts and supporting infrastructure. The airport was to be inaugurated on 30 March 2008, but due to delays in air traffic control (ATC) services, it was finally inaugurated on 24 May 2008. A Jet Airways flight from Mumbai marked the start of commercial operations. Later, an Air India flight to Singapore became the first commercial flight to take-off from the airport. The erstwhile HAL airport located in downtown Bengaluru was closed to commercial aviation.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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